![]() One of the most common signs of illness in children is a fever. Related information on Australian websites.How do I know if my child’s vaccinations are up to date?.How can I prevent my child from getting sick?.When should I take my child to the doctor?.Should I keep my child home from school or daycare?.What are some of the most common childhood illnesses?.If your child’s symptoms don't improve after 2 days, or they get worse, your child should see a doctor.It’s normal for children to get mild illnesses, but you can help your child stay well by arranging on-time vaccinations, and teaching them good hygiene practices.A child who has a fever, is vomiting, or who has mucus in their eyes should not go to school or day care. ![]() The most common signs of illness in children include a fever, sore throat, a blocked or runny nose, and a rash.It’s important to keep the body’s natural moisture barrier intact. “Some parents will overdo baths and then their kids come in with dry, irritated skin. “Kids usually don't need a bath every single day and definitely not bath bombs,” Gellner says. Too much bathing and chemicals can break it down. The body has a natural protective moisture barrier that helps keep out bad bacteria. These conditions must be treated at a hospital. “Like somebody took a paint brush with dark purple paint and spattered it on them like tiny dots." This is a sign of a serious infection such as meningitis or idiopathic thrombocytic purpura. So, when might you need to worry? Gellner says to act immediately if your child has something that looks like purplish paint on their legs. She advises parents to use diaper rash cream and change diapers frequently. Gellner also sees children with standard diaper rashes, mostly from irritation. "It’s very itchy and can make the skin peel if it’s not treated.” ![]() “Candida diaper rashes have what we call satellite lesions-a red bumpy rash, usually on the front with little red bumps on the fringe area and down the legs," Gellner says. While yeast is normally on our skin, dark and moist environments can make yeast spread and cause a candida diaper rash. Gellner advises to keep children with hand, foot, and mouth disease well hydrated. It’s also highly contagious and can last about seven to 10 days. The rash on the hands and feet are usually painless, but the ones in the mouth can be painful. You can also get the rash around and inside the mouth.”Ĭoxsackievirus tends to show up in the summer and the fall. “The classic case is red papules on the palms of the hands, soles of the feet, and on the buttocks. “I always joke with parents that it should be called hand-foot-butt-mouth disease because that’s where the rash appears,” Gellner says. “The bottom line is you just have to wait for the skin cells to start making pigment again.”Ĭoxsackievirus (Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease) “There’s nothing you can do to make it heal faster, but if you keep the skin hydrated you might avoid triggering more patches,” says Gellner. While some suspect it's caused by a vitamin deficieny, pityriasis alba is often caused by dry skin. The hypopigmented patches usually appear on the face, upper chest, upper back, and the upper arms of people with dark skin. Pityriasis Alba is the loss of skin pigment from melanin due to skin irritation. The body's immune system will eventually kill the virus, though it can take months or even a couple of years. “The rash is actually harmless, but it is contagious. Gellner usually lets the rash run its course because the treatment can sometimes be worse. It basically looks like the little papule has a belly button.” "That is essentially where the virus lives and eventually comes out. “At the center of the small flesh-colored papules is a white core," Gellner says. Molluscum contagiosum is a viral rash caused by the poxvirus and it's normally seen in toddlers through elementary age. However, without any treatment, eczema can crack the skin, which can lead to a bacterial skin infection called impetigo. Gellner advises not to use steroid creams on a regular basis because it can thin the skin, although eczema is often a lifelong condition. There's different types of eczema (intrinsic, flexural, dyshidrotic, nummular), but Gellner says they're all very similar: an itchy, dry, scaly, often red rash likely to affect people with allergies or asthma.Įczema is not contagious and can be treated with lotions for sensitive skin (no fragrance or dye) or topical steroids such as hydrocortisone or a prescription strength steroid cream if the rash is severe. ![]()
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